Governments worldwide are increasingly imposing internet disruptions, according to a new report released in 2024. This trend, reaching record highs, raises significant concerns about digital rights, freedom of information, and human rights globally.
The report highlights an alarming increase in shutdowns, with governments using various tactics to restrict access. These methods range from complete network shutdowns to deliberate throttling of specific platforms or services. The motivations behind these disruptions vary, encompassing political instability, social unrest, election interference, and attempts to suppress dissent.
The impact of these disruptions is far-reaching. They affect not only individuals’ ability to access information and communicate freely but also have substantial economic consequences, hindering business operations and access to essential services. The shutdowns disproportionately affect vulnerable populations who rely on the internet for communication, economic activity, and access to education and healthcare.
Experts are calling for greater international scrutiny and accountability for these actions. They emphasize the importance of protecting internet access as a fundamental human right and urge governments to uphold these principles. Organizations are using advocacy, technical tools, and legal challenges to combat the trend and promote the free and open internet. Further, the report calls for increased monitoring and public reporting on internet disruptions across the globe.
